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@mattmarcha@mamot.fr
Here's a really basic history lesson:
#Aotearoa #NewZealand is the only British colony where the indigenous people, Māori, declared sovereignty over the land.
He Whakaputanga o te Rangatiratanga o Nu Tireni, is the 1835 Declaration of Independence of New Zealand. This is a foundational document by which northern Māori chiefs asserted their collective sovereign authority and independence as a nation.
James Busby assisted in having this Declaration immediately sent to the colonial office in Britain where it was finally received by King William VI who recognised #Māori authority by registering the first flag of Nu Tireni - Te Kara. By July 1839, another 18 rangatira (chiefs) from around Aotearoa had put their mark to the parchment.
When the founding document of NZ #TeTiritioWaitangi was signed by most not all Māori rangatira (Chiefs) 1840 it was an agreement between 2 sovereigns - Māori and the British Crown for co-existence in partnership.
Māori never ceded their sovereignty but remained powerless against the colonial govt that never honored the founding document.
Today, the Treaty of Waitangi still protects #Aotearoa #NewZealand from foreign exploitation of much of NZ's resources which is why these hard right #NZPol agents of groups such as #AtlasNetwork are determined to dismantle the treaty for foreign exploitation.
Follow the Money.
Replies (2)
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@jeremy_pm@mastodon.nz Thank you very much 🙏
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@jeremy_pm@mastodon.nz @mattmarcha@mamot.fr Adding some more…
The Treaty of Waitangi was (surprise) not honoured by the settler government, and the vast majority of Māori land was stolen. In the mid-nineteenth century they brought the British Army in to invade the central North Island and crush organisations like the Kīngitanga (Māori King movement) that aimed to strengthen Māori sovereignty.
But a century later there was a Māori Renaissance. Protest movements occupied stolen lands, demonstrating that sovereignty wasn't a resolved issue. The settler government had grown more independent, and Pākehā (New Zealanders of European descent) increasingly recognised the 1840 Treaty as a founding document.
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